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Destination
: Slovakia
The Slovak Republic lies
in
Central
Europe.
The central and northern Slovakia is a
mountainous region - the Carpathian
mountains cross this area. Southern and
eastern Slovakia is a lowland region,
being an important agricultural area of
the country. The
Danube
river connects
Slovakia with Vienna, the Rhine-Main
channel, and harbours at the Black
sea.
In
1918 the Slovaks joined the closely
related Czechs to form Czechoslovakia.
Following the chaos of World War
II,
Czechoslovakia
became a communist
nation within Soviet-ruled Eastern Europe.
Soviet influence collapsed in 1989 and
Czechoslovakia once more became free. The
Slovaks and the Czechs agreed to separate
peacefully on 1 January 1993. Historic,
political, and geographic factors have
caused Slovakia to experience more
difficulty in developing a modern market
economy than some of its Central European
neighbors.
The population of Slovakia is
5.5 million. The highest point is on the
Gerlach peak (2655 m) located in Vysoke
Tatry. The lowest point is on the Bodrog
river, 95 m. The Slovak Republic has a
border with Poland, Ukraine,
Hungary, Austria and Czech Republic. The
capital of Slovakia is Bratislava.
Other big cities are : Kosice, Zvolen,
Trencin. The official language spoken in
Slovakia is the Slovak language. Though
many other countries boast of having nice
natural environments, honestly, few in
this region stack up to Slovakia's
magnificent Tatra mountain range, a
brawny segment of the Carpathians that
becomes a skiers paradise in winter and a
nature enthusiast's smorgasbord in
summer.
Slovakia has many natural
beauties, on small area you can find high
mountains as well as lowlands. One third
of the territory of the Slovak Republic is
covered by forests and we have several
beautiful natural parks. The TANAP park in
Vysoke Tatry, NAPANT park in Nizke Tatry
as well as in Pieniny on the Dunajec
river, Slovensky Raj and Mala Fatra.
Slovakia has many caves of which only a
few are open to the public. Frequently are
visited Demanovska cave, Jasovska cave,
Domica and Dobsina. The Ochtina Aragonite
Cave is very beautiful and there are only
two aragonite caves in the world. Maybe,
the most famous spas of Slovakia are
Piestany are Piestany and Bardejov.The
Slovak National Gallery is located in
Bratislava. You can visit also the Andy
Warhol gallery located in Eastern Slovakia
in Medzilaborce. The Slovak national
Theatre is located in Bratislava and
offers opera and ballet. The most famous
castles are the Spis castle and the
Bojnice castle. The most famous Slovak
Opera singer is Peter Dvorsky.
Bratislava is the capital of the Slovak
Republic. It is a very old city with a history
of more than 17 centuries. Today it is a modern
metropolis. The best view of the old city and
city centre is from the Danube bridge from
Bystrica cafe. Symbol of Bratislava is the
Bratislava castle. Another spectacular building
is the Slovak RADIO tower. Museums and
galleries are open daily from 10 to five except
Monday. Bratislava is a very young city because
of the presence of many students who study at
Comenius University, Slovak Technical
University, Economic University and others
located in Bratislava. In Bratislava not only
Slovak but also German and Hungarian is spoken.
Many families in the past were speaking at
least two languages. Today, young people speak
mainly English.
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